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West Wickham & Coulsdon Commons

History and wildlife


Black and white photo of an excavated tombHistory

Although the commons are now places of relaxation and refreshment, their history tells of intense activity over thousands of years. On them man has hunted with flint, bronze and iron weapons, felled timber, grown crops, grazed his animals, built earthworks, dug quarries and buried his dead.

Over the coming months we will be adding a variety of articles to this page so that you can learn more about the history of the sites. The first can be downloaded from the link below.

Historical excavations on Farthing Downs (11kb)

RamWildlife

The diverse geology and terrain of the commons, together with the wide range of traditional practices used in its management, have produced a landscape that is highly varied and rich in wildlife. The array of natural habitats include ancient oak pollards, which survive as a relic of pasture woodland management, hazel coppice and flower-rich chalk downland and meadows.

Articles will be added to this page giving you the opportunity to learn more about the wildlife of the sites. The first article is available from the link below.

Why do we use grazing animals? (13kb)

A bee in a flowerSpring Park Video

Discover some of the sights, sounds and wildlife that you might encounter on a visit to Spring Park - Spring Park - A walk in the woods (wmv file - 18mb).


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