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Hampstead Heath swimming ponds


The following letter, by Catherine McGuinness, Chairman of Hampstead Heath Management Committee, appeared in Camden New Journal on 25 November 2004.

Hampstead Heath is one of London's most popular and famous open spaces, with millions of visitors each year.  The Corporation of London is very proud to run it, and to maintain it to a level where it has just received a coveted "Green Flag" award for the 6th year running.

Why, then, have local and national papers been reporting in recent weeks that dire financial crisis has struck and cherished traditions are to be axed?

Fortunately these reports are exaggerated, and we are still well funded.  We receive an annual grant from the Corporation of more than £5.5 million, and an additional contribution from a trust fund set up in 1989.  Indeed the Corporation's grant to the Heath grew by a staggering 350% between April 1989 to March 2003, six times faster than inflation over the same period.

But the Corporation grant – generous though it is – has to service not only a large and ecologically complex site, but also a wide range of sporting and recreational facilities. 

None of these activities are cheap; some are extremely expensive.  Costs have been growing over the years, while the Corporation has not been able to continue indefinitely increasing its expenditure.  As a result maintaining all our activities on the Heath at the current level has produced an overspend in our budget of nearly £200,000 for two successive years, and this is projected to continue.  We have already been bailed out with money from the budgets of  the Corporation's other open spaces, and this cannot continue, as those places are as dearly loved and important to their users as the Heath is to us.  

Bringing our expenditure back within budget involves difficult decisions.  We need to look at the different and often competing needs of all the Heath's users, and to strike a fair and responsible balance. 

And in achieving that balance we need to look at those areas of our services which, frankly, are currently neglected or underdeveloped.  Any parent visiting the Parliament Hill playground, for example, will confirm that it badly needs refurbishment, and this at a time when this paper carries repeated reports that children on nearby estates have nowhere to play.  The Golders Hill Park childrens’ zoo is half-built and half-full; and our information centre is now scarcely operating because we cannot afford to replace departing staff.  And where are our facilities for teenagers?  Our tennis courts are wonderful and very well-used, but think how popular a basketball court would be.

So what are we to do?

Increasing our charges is part of the answer.  Of course, most of our facilities have to be subsidised if they are to be affordable to the ordinary user.  And of course a robust and appropriate concessions policy needs to be in place to help those on lower incomes.  But subsidies must be considered and focussed in order to provide value for money to the community at large.  We cannot spend hundreds of thousands of pounds to benefit only a small number of users if more popular facilities or wider sections of the community go without.

Charges will cover only part of our shortfall and we also have to consider cuts in services. 

For example, we cannot afford our combined education/information centre in its present form without making more drastic cuts to services such as the maintenance and conservation of the Heath itself.  The centre, which has brought thousands of children from local schools and children from our rich and diverse community on to the Heath, will probably have to close.

And here I come to the three ponds.  These are of course a wonderful and cherished tradition and part of what makes the Heath special.  But they are also far and away our most expensive recreational facility.   Around £500k - half a million pounds - is for example spent each year on lifeguarding alone, leaving aside the costs of water quality testing and control, equipment and maintenance costs, and the hopefully irregular consultancy and legal costs we have had to incur for them over the past year, and they do not begin to pay for themselves as swimming there is currently free.  To put this spending in context, the Parliament Hill playground could be refurbished for a capital cost of only around 200k; the Golders Hill Park Childrens’ zoo could be considerably improved with around £100k; and the information centre reopened for around an extra £100k a year.  Of course, each pond has its own special character: that we fully accept.  But they are all within a very small area, and all within an easy walk of the Lido.  How can we justify this level of spending on a single activity when other facilities and user groups face cuts?

Management Committee, then, faces difficult decisions at its meeting on 24th January.  And in making those decisions it wants to hear what the community needs and values most.  Options will be put to the Heath's Consultative Committee at its meeting next Monday.  They will be circulated to local councillors and other elected representatives.  They will be available for inspection on our website or by visiting Guildhall. And we welcome comments and views from all.

Catherine McGuinness can be contacted by email or by writing to the Corporation of London, Guildhall, London EC2P 2EJ.

Consultative Committee will be held at 7.00pm on Monday 29 November in The William Ellis School Hall, Highgate Road, London NW5 1RN.

Hampstead Heath section of the Corporation of London website

Article in Camden New Journal online edition


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